Henry Ford once said, “It is well that the people of the nation
do not understand our banking and monetary system, for if they did, I
believe there would be a revolution before tomorrow morning.”
Are you confused by all the talk about monetary policy, fiat money and inflation?
You’re not alone. Bankers and politicians have worked hand in hand for
many decades to obscure their activities from the public. They hide
behind elaborate structures designed to inflate the money supply while
creating the false impression that they are looking out for our best interests.
Inflation is a very simple concept to understand: More money = less value. It may seem contradictory but it’s very straightforward.
For
illustration purposes, join me on a brief journey of the imagination.
One beautiful morning, you wake up and realize that you own twice as
much cash as you had just last night. Magic money elves entered your
home and bank account and simply doubled your entire cash assets. You’re
now twice as wealthy (or half as poor as the case may be).
But you soon realize that the same thing happened to everyone else in the country. The money supply
(total amount of money) has doubled! It’s just a one-time event and
your regular income remains the same… you just got lucky this one time.
It’s okay to dream, so stay with me.
What happens next? If you’re
like most people, you probably start spending. You buy things you always
wanted to buy but couldn’t afford. You pay back some debts. You buy
stocks. In other words, you put the new money into circulation. So do most other people in the country.
Demand for many products increases because a lot more people can afford them now. Consumers are buying so much stuff that some shortages
occur. To protect themselves against these shortages, shops and
businesses decide to increase their prices. They know that once prices
go up, fewer people will be competing to buy the same products, and the
situation will be back to normal.
As a side effect of these higher
prices, shop owners start earning higher profits than usual. They have
more money in their bank accounts, which allows them to increase their
spending. They will invest in new stock or expand their business. They
might pay out dividends to their investors and bonuses to their
employees, allowing these people to buy more products as well. This
additional demand puts even more pressure on other shops to increase
their prices.
A few months later, prices of almost everything
have gone up. Suppliers and manufacturers are faced with the same
threat of too much sudden demand from their clients so they too decide
to start charging more.
You went on a one-time buying spree and
look what happened! Your income stayed the same, but after a few weeks
you can suddenly no longer afford the products you used to buy all the
time because all prices in the economy have gone up.
Naturally,
you demand a higher salary from your employer. If you’re self-employed
or in business, you have to charge your customers more money just so
that you can maintain your standard of living. Everyone else is in the
same situation. Higher prices keep spreading throughout the entire
economy, and it’s getting more and more difficult to make a living.
Can
you see how this lucky one-time incident which at first seemed so
exciting was extremely harmful not just for you but for the entire
country? You briefly had a good time but now you’re worse off than
before. In our story there are now twice as many dollars in circulation,
but your income remains the same and each dollar you earn is worth only
about half as much as it used to be. You’re really hoping for those
money elves to come back.
As a matter of fact, some
people, companies and banks have managed to develop an inside connection
to the “money elves”, allowing them to receive new money into their
bank accounts whenever they want to. The money is officially a loan
(credit), but they know they never have to pay it back… they just “roll
it over”, i.e. take up even more debt. With all that easy money in their
accounts, and after hearing on TV that stocks only go up and that real
estate prices will continue to rise forever, they tend to get a bit
lightheaded and start making bad investment decisions. They know that if
anything happens to their investments they will be bailed out by the
government, so they do not hesitate to take huge risks with their new
found “wealth”.
Let’s stop dreaming and look at the reality of
things. What if I told you that these “money elves” do exist and that
they spring into action not just once in a lifetime, but every couple of
weeks? And that they repeatedly give money to their closest friends,
but not to you? That prices are going up because the total amount of
money in circulation increases, but that you’re missing out on all the
fun?
Well, that’s inflation
at work. Who benefits from inflation? Only those who are at the top of
the pyramid and receive all that new money directly from the source. As
you might have guessed by now, the source is the Federal Reserve,
and its recipients include the government which “borrows” a lot of new
money each year, without any intention of ever paying it back. Another
beneficiary these days are failed banks that are being “bailed out” for
the good of the “economy”, or defense contractors that receive money to
build up our military so we can have a constant presence all over the
world and fight never-ending and unnecessary wars. There was even a huge
number of small-time beneficiaries who received consumer loans and
sub-prime mortgages they would never be able to pay back.
What, then, is fiat money?
It’s exactly what we just talked about: money that can be inflated or
increased at the push of a button at the say-so of a powerful person or
organization. Nowadays most dollars are just blips on a computer screen
and it’s extremely easy for the Federal Reserve to create money out of
thin air whenever they want to.
If our money were backed by gold
and silver, people couldn’t just sit in some fancy building and push a
button to create new money. They would have to engage in honest trade
with another party that already has some gold in their possession.
Alternatively, they would have to risk their lives and assets to find a
suitable spot to build a gold mine, then get dirty and sweaty and
actually dig up the gold. Not something I can imagine our “money elves”
at the Fed getting down to whenever they feel like playing God with the
economy.
As you can see, inflation and fiat money are very
seductive and beneficial to those at the top, and very dangerous to
everyone else and the nation as a whole. That’s exactly what Henry Ford
was talking about. He knew that every country that relies too much on
fiat money is ruined sooner rather than later.
There is only one
possible solution to the inflation problem: Stop creating money out of
thin air. But we’re already in such a mess that the only way to have a
real impact on the money supply is to increase interest rates so that
people pay back their loans and borrow less money from the banks, which
decreases the amount of money in circulation. However, higher interest
rates might very well crash the economy. So the Fed’s current “solution”
to overcoming inflation is… creating even more of it.
Fiat money
is a dangerous addiction. Even if the Fed found a way to stop inflation,
as long as the current system persists the temptation will always be
there to resume pushing the easy money button. That’s why we need to get
back on the gold standard and eliminate the Federal Reserve altogether.
But that won’t happen “before tomorrow morning”, as Henry Ford said, or even this year. Ron Paul believes that the first step towards monetary freedom is to allow open competition in currencies.
Once gold and silver are allowed as legal tender and can be sold
without sales tax, everyone can use them to store their wealth and to
pay for the things they want to buy. The Federal Reserve will finally
have a very compelling motivation to stay honest and maintain the value
of the dollar because if they don’t, they will simply lose all their
customers.
Ron Paul has been an advocate of the
gold standard and open competition in currencies for many years. He is
the Federal Reserve’s most outspoken opponent in Congress and has
frequently questioned Alan Greenspan and Ben Bernanke about the Fed’s
actions.
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